ARIOLA AMERICA
The American division of Ariola Records. Ariola America was
the vehicle by which the big German multimedia company Bertelsmann made its
first attempt to break into the American market. It was founded by Ernest
Luftner and run by Jay Lasker, whose track record included co-founding Reprise
Records, founding Dunhill Records, and being the president of ABC Records
(q.v.). Despite their best efforts and a couple of No.1 singles
for Mary MacGregor and Amii Stewart the new company didn't have the success for which the
parent was hoping. Bertelsmann decided upon a quicker and surer route to
gaining a market share, and it purchased the established and successful
Arista Records (q.v.) in 1979. By the end of 1982 Ariola America had
disappeared as a mainstream Pop label.
In Britain, Ariola America
made its debut in February 1976. Its first two releases had been issued in
the USA the previous year, and subsequent UK issues seem to have generally come
out several months after their counterparts in the States. Mary MacGregor
gave the label its only British Top Ten hit in 1977, with
her American success 'Torn Between Two Lovers' (AA-111; 2/77), but in the autumn of that same
year Ariola and Ariola Hansa were launched in the U.K. (q.v. both)
and the Ariola America label was discontinued. Ariola America had a
licensing agreement with EMI, and its records were manufactured and distributed by
that company; numbering of singles was in an AA-100 series. The
agreement seems to have lasted for some time after the demise of the
label, as several of the company's records appeared on EMI
International with an Ariola America logo (4) in the first half of 1978.
From August of that year, however, its product came out on Ariola. For
some reason the two new Ariola labels were placed with Pye rather than
EMI.
Copyright 2006 Robert
Lyons.