IBC
The label of IBC
Studios, of Portland Place, London. The International Broadcasting Company
was started by Leonard Plugge in 1931, with the intention of offering an alternative
to the BBC's radio programmes. It broadcast in English from
France and, via 'Radio Normandy', made inroads into the BBC audiences in
the South of England until the war and the subsequent German occupation
of France brought an
end to the service. The company's premises, in Portland Place,
which had been used to record the broadcasts, began to be used as a
recording studio, and in 1952 the studio's name was
shortened to IBC. Over the course of the next few
decades many major artists recorded at IBC for other companies, and the vast
majority of tracks made in the studio came out on other
labels, but from the '50s into the mid '70s IBC also offered the opportunity
to have acetates cut or records pressed. Numbering of the records was initially in a UPC/xx-3000 series;
for singles the 'xx' was '45' when it was used, while for EPs it
was 'EP', and for albums 'LP'. In late 1968 or early 1969 the 'UPC' prefix
was replaced by an 'IPC' one. The initials UPC were
derived from 'Universal Programmes Corporation' a division of International Broadcasting Company which
had been responsible for putting programmes together for customers from
outside the company.
As is the way with private pressings, IBC's records have
proven very difficult to trace, but there were a few seven-inchers amongst
them in the 1970s, and therefore it qualifies for a
place on this site. The EP by the St. Ives Citadel Band
of the Salvation Army, 'Selections From 'Take Over Bid'' (IBC/EP-3630), shown
above, came out in 1969; scans of a 1971 EP by
a band called Undercarriage (IBC/EP/3655) can be seen on the 45Cat site, as
indeed can scans of several other IBC records. In early 1970 IBC linked up
with producer Eddie Tre-Vett and launched a commercial
label, UPC (q.v.), which sadly didn't last long into 1971. See also 'Sun (IBC)'. The
studio was bought by Chas Chandler in 1978 and renamed Portland Recording
Studios. The
'discography' below only covers records from 1969 onwards; much of it is the work of 45Catter
Whyperion.
Copyright 2012 Robert Lyons.